The first synthesis of (+)-crocacin C (3) in optically pure form is achieve
d following a convergent strategy. The synthesis also establishes the absol
ute stereochemistries of this novel class of potent antifungal and highly c
ytotoxic compounds. The naturally occurring crocacin C has (6S,7S,8R,9S) co
nfiguration, which is also the same for other congeners of the family, croc
acins A, B and D. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.