We have investigated the photoluminescence (PL) and growth properties of se
lf-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dots (QD) grown on (211)A-oriented GaAs subs
trate in a low coverage region. At the onset of the QD formation in the Str
anski-Krastanov mode, structures of QD on (211)A substrate were quite diffe
rent from those on (100) substrate. The uniformity of size distribution was
better and the density was higher than that grown on (100) substrate. We f
ound a PL peak at 1.32 eV when the InAs coverage was 1.57 ML. Another PL pe
ak gradually appeared at 1.37-1.42 eV with increasing InAs coverage. The pe
aks at 1.32 and 1.37-1.42 eV were attributed to the emission from a defect-
related QD and a typical QD, respectively. When the InAs coverage exceeded
1.89 ML, the QD density decreased with increasing InAs coverage, due to the
coalescence of QD. The samples studied here showed PL spectra having a lar
ger intensity and narrower full width at half-maximum compared with that gr
own on (100) substrate. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.