Photometry and polarimetry of the classical Herbig Ae star VV Ser

Citation
An. Rostopchina et al., Photometry and polarimetry of the classical Herbig Ae star VV Ser, ASTRON REP, 45(1), 2001, pp. 51-59
Citations number
45
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTRONOMY REPORTS
ISSN journal
10637729 → ACNP
Volume
45
Issue
1
Year of publication
2001
Pages
51 - 59
Database
ISI
SICI code
1063-7729(200101)45:1<51:PAPOTC>2.0.ZU;2-F
Abstract
We present the results of our long-term photometric and polarimetric observ ations of the classical Herbig Ac star VV Ser. performed at the Crimean Ast rophysical Observatory as part of a program of photometric and polarimetric monitoring of UX Ori stars. We recorded an unusually deep minimum of VV Se t (DeltaV approximate to 3"'), with a turn of the color tracks in the V-(U- B) and V-(B-V) diagrams ("the blueing effect") observed for the first time for this star. The increase of the linear polarization during the minimum b rightness was consistent with expectations for variable circumstellar extin ction models, and the maximum polarization in the B band reached a record v alue for UX Ori stars in the deepest part of the minimum (12.8 +/- 1.4%). O ur results cannot he explained by models with an axially symmetrical circum stellar dust disk consisting of silicate grains. They point to the existenc e of a large-scale nonuniformity in the azimuthal dust distribution near VV Ser attributable to the presence of a secund component or protoplant. (C) 2001 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".