Ma. Mclaughlin et al., Upper limits on periodic, pulsed radio emission from the X-ray point source in Cassiopeia A, ASTROPHYS J, 547(1), 2001, pp. L41-L44
The Chandra X-Ray Observatory recently discovered an X-ray point source nea
r the center of Cassiopeia A, the youngest known Galactic supernova remnant
. We have conducted a sensitive search for radio pulsations from this sourc
e with the Very Large Array, taking advantage of the high angular resolutio
n of the array to resolve out the emission from the remnant itself. No conv
incing signatures of a dispersed, periodic source or of isolated dispersed
pulses were found, whether for an isolated or a binary source. We derive up
per limits of 30 and 1.3 mJy at 327 and 1435 MHz for its phase-averaged pul
sed flux density. The corresponding luminosity limits are lower than those
for any known radio pulsar with an age less than 10(4) yr. Our search sensi
tivities to single pulses were 25 and 1.0 Jy at 327 and 1435 MHz. For compa
rison, the Crab pulsar emits roughly 80 pulses per minute with flux densiti
es greater than 100 Jy at 327 MHz and eight pulses per minute with flux den
sities greater than 50 Jy at 1435 MHz. These limits suggest that Cas A belo
ngs to the growing population of young neutron stars that are radio-quiet.