This supplement features some of the printed papers from the Second Interna
tional Symposium on Krill (Santa Cruz, Calif., August 1999). Krill have lon
g been recognized as key prey species for fish, birds, and marine mammals a
nd as a target for fisheries in both hemispheres. However. the study of kri
ll can contribute in many other areas of biology. Krill are an excellent mo
del system for studies of growth and maturity, for connections between theo
ry, experiment, and observation, and for tests of evolutionary theory in th
e field. Krill are also ideal model organisms for studying the interaction
between environmental and organismal variability. Because they are widely d
istributed but only moderately speciose, the study of krill can also shed l
ight on the relationship between abundance and range. The study of krill is
an inherently interdisciplinary field, crossing boundaries and using a com
bination of oceanography, biochemistry, physiology, evolution, and ecology
to understand krill and their role in the ecosystem.