The clinical findings in 31 patients with chronic subdural haematoma (CSH),
aged between 20 and 50, are described. Aetiopathagenetic factors responsib
le for the formation of CSH match those of patients aged over 50 with CSH.
A history of cranial trauma was present in 77% of the cases. In the remaini
ng patients, a defect of haemostatic mechanisms was responsible for the sub
dural blood collection. On the computed tomography (CT) the haematoma gener
ally appears as a thin subdural layer. The reliability of magnetic resonanc
e imaging for detection of CSH makes it the most desirable investigation in
such patients. Prognosis is influenced by preoperative clinical status and
by the disease responsible for the formation of CSH. (C) 2000 Elsevier Sci
ence B.V. All rights reserved.