Why the disjunction in quantum logic is not classical

Citation
D. Aerts et al., Why the disjunction in quantum logic is not classical, FOUND PHYS, 30(9), 2000, pp. 1473-1480
Citations number
6
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
FOUNDATIONS OF PHYSICS
ISSN journal
00159018 → ACNP
Volume
30
Issue
9
Year of publication
2000
Pages
1473 - 1480
Database
ISI
SICI code
0015-9018(200009)30:9<1473:WTDIQL>2.0.ZU;2-3
Abstract
In this paper, the quantum logical "or" is analyzed from a physical perspec tive. We show that it is the existence of EPR-like correlation states for t he quantum mechanical entity under consideration that make it nonequivalent to the classical situation. Specifically, the presence of potentially in t hese correlation states gives rise to the quantum deviation from the classi cal logical "or". We show how this arises not only in the microworld, but a lso in macroscopic situations where EPR-like correlation states are present . We investigate how application of this analysis to concepts could allevia te some well known problems in cognitive science.