The role of network rigidity on crystallization behaviour of glasses

Citation
I. Avramov et al., The role of network rigidity on crystallization behaviour of glasses, GL SCI T-GL, 73, 2000, pp. 138-145
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Material Science & Engineering
Journal title
GLASS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-GLASTECHNISCHE BERICHTE
ISSN journal
09467475 → ACNP
Volume
73
Year of publication
2000
Supplement
C1
Pages
138 - 145
Database
ISI
SICI code
0946-7475(2000)73:<138:TRONRO>2.0.ZU;2-P
Abstract
it is well known that oxide glasses build up continuous networks. Therefore the rigidity of the latter plays a key role in understanding glass propert ies. The network switches from floppy to rigid if the number of covalent br idges between the network formers exceeds a certain threshold value. One an d the same structure could behave as rigid network in respect to some prope rties and could be floppy networks in respect to some other properties. Kin etics of phase transition (and most the nucleation processes) is very sensi tive to the rigidity of the network. Some tiny floppy regions still exist inside the rigid network close above t he threshold concentration, They can serve as active centers for the beginn ing of nucleation process, Much later, nucleation can appear in the rigid p art of the network. Therefore, we predict a certain interval of concentrati on of rigid bounds in which a bimodal size distribution function of the for med phase will be observed. This prediction is confirmed by experimental da ta we find in literature.