F. Inal et al., The determination of viscosity in barley and using possibilities of barleys, having different viscosity, supplemented with enzyme in layer diets, I J ANIM SC, 70(12), 2000, pp. 1250-1254
This study was conducted as 3 step set of experiments to investigate the po
ssibility of using hydrolytic enzyme in laying diets. In the first trial, t
he crude nutrients and acid extract viscosity values of 78 barley grain sam
ples collected from different regions of Turkiye were determined. CP values
were ranging from 9.83 to 13.40% and acid extract viscosity were from 1.64
to 12.64 cS. Samples were grouped as low, medium and high viscosity barley
grains. In the second trial, a commercial enzyme mixture (xylanase, alpha
amylase, cellulase, glucanase, pectinase 22%, lactose 75%, citric acid 2.5%
, and protease 0.5%) was added to barley samples in an inclusion of 150 mg/
kg. Enzyme supply reduced the viscosities like 3.95 to 3.81 for low, 6.14 t
o 4.20 for medium and 10.07 to 8.53 for high viscosity classed barley sampl
es. A control diet based corn and six experimental diets containing 30% bar
ley (w/w) in low medium and high viscosity subgroups with and without enzym
e supplementation were prepared and fed to 210 laying hens located in cages
at the age of 30 weeks (n=30) for 12 weeks. The productive performance dif
ferences between treatment groups were not statistically significant. Feed
consumed per dozen eggs was 2.00kg in control and 2.07kg in high viscosity
barley consuming groups. In the third trial, metabolisable energy values of
barley samples and the effect of enzyme supplementation on ME were determi
ned in cockerels. The ME values were 13.90, 14.24 and 13.71 MJ/kg DM.