Ma. Hou et al., Energy release rate and bifurcation angles of piezoelectric materials withantiplane moving crack, INT J FRACT, 107(4), 2001, pp. 297-306
The dynamic fracture problems of the piezoelectric materials with antiplane
moving crack are analysed by using function of complex variable in the pap
er. The results show that the coupled elastic and electric fields inside pi
ezoelectric media depend on the speed of the crack propagation, and have si
ngularity at the crack tip. The stress intensity factor is independent of t
he speed of the crack propagation, which is identical to the conclusion of
purely elasticity. Moreover, independent of the electric loading, the dynam
ic energy release rate can be expressed by the stress intensity factor and
enlarge with the increase of crack speed. High speed of the crack moving co
uld impede the crack growth. At the same time, the crack can be propagated
into either curve or bifurcation if the crack speed is higher than the crit
ical speed.