We have investigated the charge ordering in an oxygen doped La2CuO4 crystal
by diffuse high-resolution x-ray diffraction using synchrotron radiation.
The micro-strain epsilon in the CuO2 plane is close to the micro-strain Eo
for the formation of static charge ordered phases. The crystal shows the co
-existence of a first phase with an insulating crystal of charge strings an
d a second superconducting phase of "supestripes". The first insulating pha
se is due to charges at the critical doping 1/8 self trapped into a crystal
of ordered strings of finite Length (similar to 60 Angstrom) and a commens
urate period of 4 lattice units. The superconducting phase shows diffuse di
ffraction peaks with short coherence length due to fluctuations of stripes
with an incommensurate period of about 4.8 unit cells and length longer tha
n 500 Angstrom.