Lithiation of the N-2,4,6-triisopropylbenzenesulfonyl-2-pyrroline (16) and
treatment of the resulting cyclic vinyllithium reagent with R2CuCNLi2 produ
ced an acyclic vinyl organometallic species that, when treated with an elec
trophile (H2O or RX), gave the homoallylic sulfonamides 18a-k in 37-93% yie
lds and in >95% diastereoselectivity. The deprotection of a representative
homoallylic sulfonamide 18d was achieved in 83% yield by sonication in the
presence of lithium wire and catalytic 4,4'-di-tert-butylbiphenyl (DBB). Th
e efficacy of this general procedure for the production of homoallylic amin
e derivatives is demonstrated by the preparation of the diene amine 25, a k
ey intermediate in the synthesis of a squalene synthetase inhibitor.