The homogeneous transition metal oxide Fe2O3 thin films are synthesized in
a modified sol-gel process by spin coating. The third order nonlinear optic
al susceptibility of the film is about 2 x 10(-9) esu at 488 nm wavelength
by the z-scan method with a 180 femtosecond pulse laser beam. The film is e
xpected to be useful for the application of nonlinear optical devices.