The pressure dependence of the crystal structure of Sr2Fe2O5 has been studi
ed at room temperature by angle-dispersive synchrotron X-ray powder diffrac
tion and Fe-57 Mossbauer spectroscopy using diamond anvil cell techniques.
Between 11 and 14 GPa the low-pressure brownmillerite-type structure with a
n equal number of octahedrally and tetrahedrally coordinated Fe3+ sites is
transformed into a tetragonal perovskite-like structure, The Mossbauer spec
tra of the high-pressure phase reveal two subspectra with an intensity rati
o of about 3:1, The Mossbauer parameters are consistent with two five-coord
inated Fe3+ sites differing in the degree of structural distortion of the F
eO, polyhedra, Laser annealing of the high-pressure phase at 15 GPa induces
a transformation from the tetragonal perovskite into an orthorhombic phase
that is isostructural with Sr2Mn2O5. This structure consists of a network
of corner-sharing FeO, square pyramids. The coordination number of the Sr2 ions has increased from 8 in the brownmillerite structure to 10 in the Sr2
Mn2O5-type phase, (C) 2000 Academic Press.