Anaerobic sludge digestion reduces most of the organic nitrogen in raw slud
ge to ammonia. Where the digested sludge is dewatered, the ammonia in the l
iquors can represent up to 25% of the total ammonia load on the receiving w
astewater-treatment plant. This can cause problems with compliance and also
limit the throughput of the digestion plant. The paper describes how Angli
an Water addressed this problem at Cliff Quay wastewater-treatment plant, I
pswich by installing the Amtreat(TM) high-rate nitrifying process. The reas
ons for the necessity to reduce the ammonia load to the plant are presented
and the rationale behind the selection of this solution is outlined. The A
mtreat(TM) plant is described and its performance is evaluated. The Cliff Q
uay site is the first application of this process to a municipal wastewater
-treatment plant in the UK, although there are several installations operat
ing with industrial effluents.