The thermal behaviour of Mn(II), Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), Cd
(II) and Pd(II) complexes of uracil was studied by TG, DTG and DTA in a dyn
amic nitrogen atmosphere. Two processes occur in the isolated uracil comple
xes: dehydration and pyrolytic decomposition. In the hydrated complexes, th
e first stage observed was the loss of water molecules, which was followed
by decomposition of the uracil. The thermal dehydration of the complexes oc
curred in from one to three steps. The final decomposition products were fo
und to be the respective metal oxides, except in the cases of the Co(II) an
d Pd(II) complexes, which produced metallic cobalt and palladium, respectiv
ely. The order of reaction and energy of activation for the dehydration sta
ge were evaluated.