Four lexical features of a noun are relevant to agreement: (i) semantic con
ditions on reference, (ii) person, number, md gender features of the refere
ntial index, (iii) concord features, and (iv) declension class. These four
features are correlated by a chain of binary constraints. When individual c
onstraints are violated, the chain is broken, resulting in intricate patter
ns of mixed agreement. Three main types of mixed agreement are predicted, a
ll of them attested in Serbo-Croatian. This theory helps explain Corbett's
(1983) crosslinguistic AGREEMENT HIERARCHY.*.