Fixed solar urticaria (FSU) represents an uncommon form of urticaria relate
d mostly to radiation from the ultraviolet (UVB, UVA) and visible spectrum.
The exact pathomechanism has so far remained unknown. A 52-year-old woman
with a 3-year history of urticated eruptions limited to certain skin areas
is presented. Photobiological testing revealed positive reactions limited t
o the visible light range, The induced lesions appeared only in originally
affected skin sites. The particular distribution of whealing supports the c
oncept of specific alteration of mast cells in well defined areas. The clin
ical findings and the results of phototesting lead to the diagnosis of FSU
to visible light, It is recommended to carry out phototesting in patients w
ith FSU in the originally affected skin areas usually covered and protected
by the patient, to avoid false-negative results. Fexofenadine given in the
conventional dosage can prevent recurrences and represents a successful tr
eatment measure when dealing with this peculiar form of solar urticaria.