This study describes a method of tracking of human body limbs from a m
onocular sequence of perspective images. These objects and the associa
ted articulations must be modelled. The principle of the method is bas
ed on the interpretation of image features as the three-dimensional pe
rspective projections points of the object model and an iterative proc
ess method to compute the model position in accordance with the analys
ed image. This attitude is filtered (Kalman filter) to predict the mod
el position relative to the next image of the sequence. The image feat
ures are extracted locally according to the computed prediction. Track
ing experiments, illustrated in this study by a leg cycling sequence,
have been conducted to demonstrate the viability of the approach. (C)
1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.