A. Tomiyama et al., Elementary excitation for the orbitally degenerate Anderson model at finite temperatures - art. no. 024407, PHYS REV B, 6302(2), 2001, pp. 4407
The elementary excitation for the orbitally degenerate Anderson model at fi
nite temperatures is studied using the Bethe ansatz solution. The formulati
on of the elementary excitation at finite temperatures is based on the meth
od which was first developed by Yang and Yang for the one-dimensional boson
system with the delta -function type interaction. The expressions of the e
lementary excitation energy for the spin and the charge degrees of freedom
are derived. Using the obtained expressions, the spin and the charge excita
tion spectrums are calculated numerically. With decreasing temperature, the
peak structure grows in the spin excitation spectrum, whereas the weight a
round the impurity level increases in the charge excitation spectrum, below
the temperature corresponding to the characteristic energy scale of the sy
stem. The crystalline-field effects on the elementary excitation spectrums
are investigated in the Kondo regime, and the results are discussed in conn
ection with the difference in the Kondo temperature. The relation between t
he obtained results and the thermodynamic quantity of the orbitally degener
ate Anderson model is also discussed.