The Bose condensate model is used to elucidate the interaction of vortex li
nes with impurities. Three-dimensional numerical integration of the coupled
nonlinear Schrodinger equations, which describe the evolution of the wave
functions of the Bose condensate and an impurity, are used to study the pro
cess of capture of the impurity by a rectilinear vortex and to elucidate th
e binding energy. Kelvin waves are generated during capture.