N. Tanida et T. Yokomori, INDUCTIVE INFERENCE OF MONOGENIC PURE CONTEXT-FREE LANGUAGES, IEICE transactions on information and systems, E79D(11), 1996, pp. 1503-1510
A subclass of context-free languages, called pure context-free languag
es, which is generated by context-free grammar with only one type of s
ymbol (i.e., terminals and nonterminals are not distinguished), is int
roduced and the problem of identifying from positive data a restricted
class of monogenic pure context-free languages (mono-PCF languages, i
n short) is investigated. The class of mono-PCF languages is incompara
ble to the class of regular languages. In this paper we show that the
class of mono-PCF languages is polynomial time identifiable from posit
ive data. That is, there is an algorithm that, given a mono-PCF langua
ge L, identifies from positive data, a grammar generating L, called a
monogenic pure context-free grammar (mono-PCF grammar, in short) satis
fying the property that the time for updating a conjecture is bounded
by O(N-3), where N is the sum of lengths of all positive data provided
. This is in contrast with another result in this paper that the class
of PCF languages is not identifiable in the limit from positive data.