Switching kinetics characteristics of interface traps in deep-submicrometre
SOI n-MOSFETs have been investigated by random telegraph signals (RTSs). T
wo different types of behaviour of noising centres, Coulomb-attractive and
Coulomb-repulsive centres, have been observed. By studying the gate bias an
d temperature dependence of the transition rime and amplitude of the RTSs c
aused by the noising centres, it has been demonstrated experimentally that
a thermally activated process may dominate for Coulomb-repulsive centres, w
hile quantum mechanical tunnelling is a favoured process for Coulomb-attrac
tive centres. In particular, RTSs with very large amplitude (>60%), which a
re almost independent of measurement temperature and gate bias, are observe
d in an ultra-narrow channel, which is well described by the quantum tunnel
ling model.