Superclustering of faint galaxies in the field of a QSO concentration at zsimilar to 1.1

Citation
I. Tanaka et al., Superclustering of faint galaxies in the field of a QSO concentration at zsimilar to 1.1, ASTROPHYS J, 547(2), 2001, pp. 521-530
Citations number
49
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
0004637X → ACNP
Volume
547
Issue
2
Year of publication
2001
Part
1
Pages
521 - 530
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(20010201)547:2<521:SOFGIT>2.0.ZU;2-X
Abstract
We report on a wide-area (48' x 9') imaging survey of faint galaxies in the R and I bands toward the 1338 + 27 field where an unusual concentration of five QSOs at z similar to 1.1, embedded in a larger scale clustering of 23 QSOs, is known to exist. Using a quite homogeneous galaxy catalog with a d etection completeness limit of I similar to 23.5, we detect a significant c lustering signature of faint red galaxies with I > 21 and R-I > 1.2 over a scale extending to similar to 20 h(50)(-1) Mpc. Close examination of the co lor-magnitude diagram, the luminosity function, and the angular correlation function indeed suggests that those galaxies are located at z similar to 1 .1 and trace the underlying large-scale structure at that epoch, together w ith the group of five QSOs. Since the whole extent of the cluster of 23 QSO s (similar to 70 h(50)(-1) Mpc) is roughly similar to the local "Great Wall ," the area may contain a high-redshift counterpart of superclusters in the local universe.