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Described are the acylation binding of trans-lactam 1 to porcine pancreatic
elastase, the selection of the SO2Me activating group for the lactam N whi
ch also confers metabolic stability in hamster liver microsomes, the introd
uction of aqueous solubility through the piperidine salt 9, the in vivo ora
l activity of 9 and its bioavailability, and the introduction of 9 as an in
tracellular neutrophil elastase inhibitor. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. A
ll rights reserved.