S. Pit et J. Cockburn, Cancer Information Services: a pre-/post-evaluation of training to promotenationwide consistency of information, EUR J CA C, 9(4), 2000, pp. 204-211
The object of this study was to evaluate whether an integrated training pac
kage improved the consistency and accuracy of advice about breast cancer to
callers of Cancer Information Services (CIS) in Australia. The study follo
wed a pre-/post-evaluation design and the participants were all CIS officer
s from the state-based CIS. A computerized database was used which containe
d the current best advice about breast cancer combined with a 1-day interac
tive training workshop for all officers of participating CIS. The proportio
n of responses that accorded with predetermined model answers for each of f
ive scenarios employed by simulated callers during normal working hours at
pre-and post-evaluation were then calculated. There were 95 simulated calls
during pre-evaluation, and 104 calls post-evaluation. In some cases, such
as breast reconstruction, accordance with model answers was high at both pr
e- and post-test. The proportion of responses on an item that related to a
description of lymphoedaema differed from pre-to post-test with P = 0.007;
while an item on the appropriateness of discussing genetic testing with gen
eral practitioners differed from pre-to post-test with P = 0.003. There was
less concordance, both pre- and posttest, for issues related to surgery, h
ospitalization, familial aspects and Tamoxifen. We concluded that the inter
vention presents a method of disseminating consistent information across a
number of independent CIS. Some areas were identified that require more tar
geted intervention.