Protonation of the heterocyclic Cp-anion equivalent [pyrrolyl-B(C6F5)(3)]Li - Formation of a useful neutral Bronsted acid for the generation of homogeneous metallocene Ziegler catalysts
G. Kehr et al., Protonation of the heterocyclic Cp-anion equivalent [pyrrolyl-B(C6F5)(3)]Li - Formation of a useful neutral Bronsted acid for the generation of homogeneous metallocene Ziegler catalysts, EUR J INORG, (2), 2001, pp. 535-538
N-pyrrolyllithium (1) adds to B(C6F5)(3) to yield [(C4H4N)B(C6F5)(3)]Li (3)
The corresponding monoetherate (3 . OEt2) was characterized by X-ray diffr
action and shows an eta (5) coordination of the pyrrolyl moiety to the Lith
ium cation. Treatment of 3 with HCl in ether leads to H+ addition at a pyrr
olyl a-position to yield the neutral dipolar Bronsted acid system [(C4H5N)B
(C6F5)(3)] (4) The reagent 4 can be used to protonate Cp2Zr(CH3)(3) to yiel
d [Cp2Zr(CH3)(+)(C4H4N)B(C6F5)(3)(-)] (6) and methane. H+ transfer from 4 t
o (butadiene)-zirconocene results in the formation of the (pi -allyl)metall
ocene salt [(C4H7)ZrCp2+(C4H4N)B(C6F5)(3)(-)] (8). In analogous reactions.
the neutral Bronsted acid was employed as a protonating activator component
for the generation of homogeneous Ziegler catalysts derived from a variety
of (butadiene)or (dimethyl)ansa-metallocenes. The systems generated by tre
atment with 4 show comparable activities in ethene or propene polymerizatio
n reactions as conventionally generated Group 4 metallocene Ziegler catalys
ts.