The control of the current profile near the magnetic axis by electron cyclo
tron current drive (ECCD) is demonstrated experimentally on the WT-3 tokama
k. Compared with the previous experiments, the driven current was increased
by injecting the elliptically polarized microwave with the optimal polariz
ation ellipticity. The effect of the improved absorption appears on the saw
teeth behavior, soft X-ray emissivity and so on. The difference of the time
evolution of the loop voltages between co-CD and counter-CD is also discus
sed. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.