Two strains of a previously undescribed Arcanobacterium-like bacterium were
isolated from a dead harbour porpoise and a dead sallow deer. Biochemical
testing and PAGE analysis of whole-cell proteins indicated that the strains
were phenotypically closely related to each other and distinct from previo
usly described Actinomyces and Arcanobacterium species, Comparative 16S rRN
A gene sequencing studies showed the bacterium to be a hitherto unknown sub
line within the genus Arcanobacterium, Based on phylogenetic and phenotypic
evidence, it is proposed that the unknown bacterium be classified as Arcan
obacterium pluranimalium sp, nov. The type strain of Arcanobacterium pluran
imalium is CCUG 42575(T) (= CIP 106442(T)).