Ff. Brunel et Mr. Nelson, Explaining gendered responses to "help-self" and "help-others" charity ad appeals: The mediating role of world-views, J ADVERT, 29(3), 2000, pp. 15-28
This research investigates gendered responses to self-oriented (help-self)
and altruistic (help-others) charitable ad appeals. Results from two studie
s conducted with U.S. undergraduates show that sex is a determinant of mess
age evaluations, and that variations in moral world-views explain these gen
dered differences. Study One establishes sex: differences in absolute (atti
tude toward the ad) and comparative (ad preference) judgments toward help-s
elf and help-others ad appeals. Females respond more favorably to the help-
others appeal and males to the help-self appeal. Study Two replicates these
findings from Study One and demonstrates that sex differences can be expla
ined through a full mediation, of world-view values.