J. Lohmann et J. Gmehling, Modified UNIFAC (Dortmund): Reliable model for the development of thermal separation processes, J CHEM EN J, 34(1), 2001, pp. 43-54
Thermal separation processes are of great importance, because they usually
cause the greatest part of costs (investment, operating) of a chemical proc
ess. For the synthesis, design and optimization of separation processes, in
particular, a reliable knowledge of the real phase equilibrium behavior is
necessary.
If no experimental data are available, group contributions methods can be u
sed to predict the required phase equilibria and excess properties. In rece
nt years, Modified UNIFAC (Dortmund) has become very popular because of its
reliable results obtained for different thermodynamic properties such as v
apor-liquid equilibria (VLE), solid-liquid equilibria (SLE), azeotropic dat
a, activity coefficients at infinite dilution (gamma (infinity)) and excess
enthalpies (h(E)) in a wide temperature range. This paper gives an idea ab
out the large range of applicability and the potential of Modified UNIFAC (
Dortmund) for the synthesis, design and optimization of thermal separation
processes and other applications of industrial interest. Furthermore, the r
esults of an extensive model comparison for azeotropic data and excess enth
alpies are presented.