The crushing response of a polycarbonate circular cell honeycomb to inplane
biaxial loading under displacement control is analyzed. The study involves
a combination of experiment and numerical simulation. Experiments correspo
nding to several different biaxial loading conditions are carried out. In t
he first phase of the response, the material deforms in a uniform fashion.
Next, a nonlinear phase caused by the progressive localization of deformati
on is characterized by the variation of overall (macroscopic) stiffness. Th
e progressive localization causes the walls of each cell to contact. These
periodic honeycomb materials show different collapsed modes under different
biaxial loading histories. Experimental measurements indicate how the magn
itude of the collapse load varies and how the load-displacement response ch
anges as a function of load biaxiality. The experimental results are simula
ted through numerical analysis using the finite-element method.