Gb. Giannakis et Sd. Halford, ASYMPTOTICALLY OPTIMAL BLIND FRACTIONALLY-SPACED CHANNEL ESTIMATION AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS, IEEE transactions on signal processing, 45(7), 1997, pp. 1815-1830
When the received data are fractionally sampled, the magnitude and pha
se of most linear time-invariant FIR communications channels can be es
timated from second-order output-only statistics, We present a general
cyclic correlation matching algorithm for known order FIR blind chann
el identification that has closed-form expressions for calculating the
asymptotic variance of the channel estimates. We show that for a part
icular choice of weights, the weighted matching estimator yields (at l
east for large samples) the minimum variance channel estimator among a
ll unbiased estimators based on second-order statistics, Furthermore,
the matching approach, unlike existing methods, provides a useful esti
mate even when the channel is not uniquely identifiable from second-or
der statistics.