This paper investigates the effect of taxation on capital accumulation
using an endogenous growth model with an altruistic bequest motive. W
hen bequests are not operative, an increased tax on human capital may
not reduce the rate of economic growth, while a tax increase on physic
al capital will reduce the growth rate. If bequests are operative, a t
ax on life-cycle capital will not affect the growth rate, while a tau
increase on transfer capital will reduce the growth rate. This paper a
lso examines how to attain the first best solution given its operative
assumptions.