Me examined 6 subungual melanomas in situ and 18 melanocytic nevi and compa
red pigmentation of the nail plates and hyponychium with the use of a derma
toscope. Hutchinson's sign on the hyponychium was not always evidence of su
bungual melanoma because it can be seen in both diseases. However, there a
as a wide difference in their dermatoscopic features. We believe that obser
vation of pigmentation on the hyponychium with the use of a dermatoscope co
ntributes to the precise diagnosis of subungual melanoma.