Novel open framework molecular sieves, titanium(IV) phosphates named, i.e.,
TCM-7 and -8 (Toyota Composite Materials, numbers 7 and 8), with new mesop
orous cationic framework topologies obtained by using both cationic and ani
onic surfactants are reported. The P-31 MAS NMR, UV-visible absorption, and
XANES data suggest the tetrahedral state of P and Ti, and stabilization of
the tetrahedral state-of Ti in-TCM 7/8 is due to the incorporation of phos
phorus (at Ti/P = 1:1) vis-a-vis the most stable octahedral State of Ti in
the pure mesoporous TiO2. Mesoporous TCM-7 and -8 show anion exchange capac
ity:due to the framework phosphonium cation and cation exchange capacity du
e to defective P-OH groups. The high catalytic activity in the liquid-phase
partial oxidation of cyclohexene with a dilute H2O2 oxidant supports the t
etrahedral coordination of Ti in these materials.