Three independent experimental techniques, namely, time-resolved photolumin
escence (PL) spectroscopy, PL polarization, and optically detected cyclotro
n resonance, are employed to determine the band alignment of GaNxAs1-x/GaAs
quantum structures with a low-N composition. It is concluded that band lin
eup is type I based on the following experimental results: (i) comparable r
adiative decay time of the GaNAs-related emission measured from single GaNA
s epilayers and from GaNAs/GaAs quantum well (QW) structures; (ii) polariza
tion of the GaNAs-related emission; and (iii) spatial confinement of the ph
otoexcited holes within the GaNAs layers under resonant excitation of the G
aNAs QW's.