Cocured materials based on resole/epoxy in weight ratios of 100/0, 50/50 an
d 0/100 were prepared by using NaOH and 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane (DMA) a
s curing agents. These cocured samples were subjected to accelerated aging
at 150 degreesC in air for 45 days. Continuous increase of carbonyl IR abso
rption at 1700-1740 cm(-1) indicated thermal oxidation. The sample with res
ole/epoxy = 50/50 showed significantly retarded formation of carbonyls. Mec
hanical property tests of samples during the course of aging, including ten
sile stress-strain, modulus, and impact resistance confirmed a significant
protection of epoxy by incoporating resole into the epoxy via cocuring. (C)
2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.