Core-periphery model with forward-looking expectations

Authors
Citation
Re. Baldwin, Core-periphery model with forward-looking expectations, REG SCI URB, 31(1), 2001, pp. 21-49
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
EnvirnmentalStudies Geografy & Development
Journal title
REGIONAL SCIENCE AND URBAN ECONOMICS
ISSN journal
01660462 → ACNP
Volume
31
Issue
1
Year of publication
2001
Pages
21 - 49
Database
ISI
SICI code
0166-0462(200102)31:1<21:CMWFE>2.0.ZU;2-X
Abstract
Much of the 'economic geography literature assumes myopic migrants, so a ke y question is whether the results derived hold when migrants think about th e future. The question is addressed by introducing a set of techniques - pa rtly analytic and partly numerical - that allow consideration of forward-lo oking expectations in the standard core-periphery model. The techniques rev eal a startling result. Forward-looking behaviour is shown analytically to never affect the 'break' and 'sustain' points. Simulation of global adjustm ent paths shows that forward-looking expectations have no qualitative effec t on the model's behaviour when migration costs are high; here myopia is tr uly an assumption of convenience. If migration costs are lower, history-ver sus-expectations considerations emerge acid agglomeration can be a self-ful filling prophecy. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.