New imaging techniques in cognitive neuroscience have produced a deluge of
information correlating cognitive and neural phenomena. Yet our understandi
ng of the inter-relationship between brain and mind remains hampered by the
lack of a theoretical language for expressing cognitive functions in neura
l terms. We propose an approach to understanding operational laws in cognit
ion based on principles of coordination dynamics that are derived from a si
mple and experimentally verified theoretical model. When applied to the dyn
amical properties of cortical areas and their coordination, these principle
s support a mechanism of adaptive inter-area pattern constraint that we pos
tulate underlies cognitive operations generally.