Patients with severely diseased or occluded infrageniculate arteries, limit
ed runoff, and tissue loss may often present for primary amputation. In thi
s study, we review our experience with plantar artery revascularization whe
n no other bypass options are feasible. All patients requiring infrainguina
l bypass to the plantar artery level over the last 3 years were prospective
ly entered into our vascular surgery database. Indications, demographics, l
ength of stay (LOS), outcome, and patency were reviewed. Our results showed
that plantar artery bypass is a safe and reasonable alternative to primary
amputation. Excellent limb salvage can be achieved if the bypass remains p
atent through the initial 30 days postoperatively.