Traumatic and non-traumatic rhabdomyolysis have been mostly reported in adu
lts. Polymyositis rarely leads to rhabdomyolysis.
Case report. - We report the case of a 13-year-old girl with rhabdomyolysis
. Full recovery was observed after symptomatic treatment. Nine months later
she developed polymyositis.
Conclusion. - Long-term follow-up is necessary for rhabdomyolysis, even in
those cases with an isolated occurrence caused by viral infection. (C) 2001
Editions scientifiques et medicales Elsevier SAS.