Our changing health care environment presents new challenges to the surgica
l profession. This article examines those concerns, including strains on su
rgeons' professional values, financial pressures resulting from federal law
s and regulations, the expansion of managed care, and demands for improved
continuing education opportunities. This article illustrates how the Americ
an College of Surgeons has been helping surgeons cope with the shifts in ba
lance taking place around them. It further highlights how the American Coll
ege of Surgeons is moving forward in all areas of concern to surgeons by pr
omoting standards for surgical care, educating third-party payors about the
effects of financial constraints, expanding its educational programs, and
seeking innovative methods to fulfill its mission.