Cylindrical Al2O3/Ce-TZP functionally graded composites were fabricated by
electrophoretic deposition and pressureless sintering in air. Negatively ch
arged Ce-TZP and Al2O3 powders were deposited on a cylindrical electrode fr
om an acetone based suspension. A continuous composition change is realised
by changing the composition of the suspension. Sintering of the FGM at dif
ferent temperatures, showed that a temperature higher than 1550 degreesC wa
s necessary for densification. The resultant FGM cylinder with 5.6 mm dia.
had an ideal mechanical structure: a central open channel, a tough Ce-ZrO2
core (K-Ic > 10 MPa m(1/2)). a continuous gradient interlayer, and a hard s
urface layer with HV higher than 15 GPa. BCT/443.