A special type of Pd-Al2O3 pellet, which included Pd in high weight percent
as a hydrogen isotope separation material was prepared by a compression mo
lding method. The pressure-composition isotherm and the plateau pressure of
the Pd-Al2O3 hydrogen isotope system were determined by a volumetric metho
d. The pellet has high hydrogen absorption ability even at 196 K, and the r
eaction rate is controlled by surface reaction. The hydrogen absorption cap
acity and the rate of the Pd-hydrogen system were unchanged by the addition
of Al2O3 It was found that the Pd-Al2O3 pellet has high durability against
repeated absorption-desorption cycles. There is no change in the absorptio
n amount and the rate up to 1000 times of absorption-desorption cycles. (C)
2001 International Association for Hydrogen Energy. Published by Elsevier
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