Several theories regarding the pathogenesis of Peyronie's disease have been
investigated under many clinical conditions. We have investigated the asso
ciation of Peyronie's disease with the most common markers of collagen dise
ase. Several serum markers of collagen disease (mucoproteins, C-reactive pr
otein, antinuclear antibody, rheumatoid factor, lupus erythematosus cells,
proteino-grams) of 30 patients with Peyronie's disease were compared with t
hose obtained front 30 patients, matched for age, with other urological con
ditions unrelated to the penis. Mucoproteins were altered in 66.7% of patie
nts of the Peyronie's disease group and in 46.7% of the control patients (P
> 0.05). C-reactive protein was altered in 23.3% of the Peyronie's disease
patients and in 13.3% of the control patients (P > 0.05). Antinuclear anti
body (ANA) was reactive in 16.7% of the tested group and in 6.7% of the con
trol group (P > 0.05). The rheumatoid factor was elevated in 6.7% of the pa
tients from both groups (P > 0.05). The cells were normal in all the patien
ts in our study, No statistical significance between the two groups was fou
nd in the protein electrophoresis test. Only the Waaler-Rose test (rheumato
id hemagglutination test) was statistically significant in our study (P < 0
.05). We have not found any significant association between the serum marke
rs of collagen diseases in patients with Peyronie's disease, except the rhe
umatoid hemagglutination test (Waaler-Rose).