Elementary surface reaction simulation of aluminum chemical vapor deposition from dimethylaluminumhydride based on ab initio calculations: Theoretical process optimization procedure (2)
M. Sugiyama et al., Elementary surface reaction simulation of aluminum chemical vapor deposition from dimethylaluminumhydride based on ab initio calculations: Theoretical process optimization procedure (2), JPN J A P 1, 39(12A), 2000, pp. 6501-6512
'This work demonstrates how to develop a qualitative surface reaction model
to an elementary surface reaction simulation of deposition for the quantit
ative examination of model validity. Chemical vapor deposition of Al (AI-CV
D) from dimethylaluminumhydride (DMAH) is examined as an example of this me
thod. The surface reaction model of DMAH was deduced from nb initio cluster
. model calculations and experimental measurements of reaction products. Ra
te constants of all the elementary reactions were estimated for an elementa
ry reaction model. Transition-state theory enabled the calculation of rate
constants using the activation energies obtained from nb initio calculation
s. Entropy terms, however, were estimated by using an empirical method to r
educe the computational effort, This approach minimized the ab initio calcu
lations required to form a reaction data set. Simulated deposition profiles
were compared with experimental data for AI-CVD in a tube reactor. Good ag
reement between the results of simulations and experiments indicate the pos
sibility of constructing surface-reaction data sets for CVD process simulat
ions based on ab initio quantum-chemical calculations.