Cryopreserved cord blood (CB) banking, space storage, and ABO major incompa
tibility transfusion as well as potential progenitor cell loss during proce
ssing, are the subjects of this study. We evaluate processing of fresh and
thawed CB on "Procord" (Terumo Corp., Japan). On 16 freshed CBs, mean NC, C
D34, CPU-GM yields were, respectively, 54% (SD +/- 20), 75% (SD +/- 25), an
d 171% (SD +/- 168) in a final volume of 20 mi. Final product was enriched
in mononuclear cells (mean 69% granulocytes depletion) with reproducible er
ythrocyte and platelet depletions means of 97% (SD +/- 1.5) and 93% (SD +/-
8). On seven previous whole frozen CB units, Procord gave comparable red b
lood cell (98%) depletion with 53% (SD +/- 30) mean CD34 recovery. Procord
is an efficient method for erythrocyte depletion of CB, and recoveries of N
C and progenitor cells are comparable to those obtained with similar proces
sing. Nevertheless, as all existing methods, it is associated with cell and
progenitor cell loss.