Sl. Hwang et al., The conditional survival statistics for survivors with primary supratentorial astrocytic tumors, J NEURO-ONC, 50(3), 2000, pp. 257-264
Background. Relative survival rates can offer a general description of tumo
r outcome and, traditionally, are used for surveillance and comparison purp
oses. However, they are not informative for individual tumor survivors. Con
ditional survival estimates can calculate the probability of surviving next
some years given survival to a specific period of time after craniotomy fo
r individual tumor survivors. However, clinically, they have not been used
for predicting the tumor outcome.
Methods. We calculated conditional probabilities of survival within 6 years
after craniotomy in 112 patients with primary supratentorial astrocytic tu
mors and evaluated factors affecting the survival time more than 2 years af
ter craniotomy.
Results. Our data showed that the conditional probability of survival can p
redict yearly survival rate when patients survive for a specific period of
time. The conditional survival rates within 6 years after craniotomy were a
lways higher than those evaluated by relative survival rates. Overall, the
longer the patients survived, the higher the conditional probabilities of s
urviving sixth year postoperatively were.
Conclusion. Our study demonstrates the conditional probabilities of surviva
l have good availability and are important estimates for individual tumor s
urvivors.