A systematic diatomic-in-molecules procedure is applied to the H-3(-)
system to calculate the potential energy surfaces of the ground and lo
w-lying excited states over the full range of geometric configurations
. The approach provides the correct behavior of the calculated potenti
als. A conical intersection of the ground-state and first excited-stat
e surfaces is found in the D-3h configuration. A detachment mechanism
in H- + H-2 collisions related to nonadiabatic transitions between the
ground and first excited states is proposed and discussed. (C) 1997 P
ublished by Elsevier Science B.V.